Chicken Piccata Recipe: Easy Lemon Caper Sauce Italian Dinner

Few dishes capture the essence of Italian cooking quite like Chicken Piccata with Lemon Caper Sauce. Bright, buttery, and irresistibly tangy, this classic Italian-American favorite delivers restaurant-quality flavor using simple pantry ingredients. Tender chicken cutlets are lightly dredged, pan-seared to golden perfection, then bathed in a silky lemon butter sauce studded with briny capers. The result is a dish that feels elegant enough for guests yet easy enough for a busy weeknight.

Chicken piccata is beloved because it strikes a perfect balance—rich without being heavy, fresh without being fussy. Whether you are craving comfort food with a Mediterranean twist or searching for an easy Italian chicken dinner that impresses, this recipe checks every box. Even better, it comes together in under 30 minutes, making it a go-to meal for home cooks of all skill levels.

This easy chicken piccata recipe stays true to traditional flavors while remaining approachable and family-friendly. Served over pasta, mashed potatoes, or alongside roasted vegetables, it’s a versatile dish that adapts beautifully to any occasion.


What Is Chicken Piccata?

Chicken piccata is an Italian-inspired dish that traditionally features veal or chicken cooked in a lemon, butter, and caper sauce. The word piccata refers to meat that is sliced, sautéed, and served with a sharp, flavorful sauce. In Italian-American cuisine, chicken piccata has become the most popular variation due to its accessibility and lighter taste.

The hallmark of a great chicken piccata sauce is contrast. The richness of butter meets the acidity of fresh lemon juice, while capers add little bursts of salty brightness. When done correctly, the sauce clings to the chicken without overpowering it, enhancing every bite.


Why You’ll Love This Chicken Piccata Recipe

  • Ready in about 30 minutes from start to finish
  • Uses simple, easy-to-find ingredients
  • Perfect for weeknight dinners or special occasions
  • Naturally bright, fresh, and flavorful
  • Easily customizable for gluten-free or low-carb diets

This recipe focuses on technique just as much as ingredients. Properly pounding the chicken ensures quick, even cooking, while a light flour coating helps create a delicate crust and thickens the sauce naturally.


Ingredients for Chicken Piccata with Lemon Caper Sauce

Use fresh, high-quality ingredients for the best flavor.

Ingredients:

  • Boneless, skinless chicken breasts
  • All-purpose flour
  • Salt
  • Black pepper
  • Olive oil
  • Unsalted butter
  • Garlic cloves
  • Chicken broth
  • Fresh lemon juice
  • Lemon zest
  • Capers, drained
  • Fresh parsley, chopped

How to Make Chicken Piccata (Step-by-Step)

Instructions:

  1. Slice each chicken breast horizontally to create thin cutlets. Pound lightly between plastic wrap until even in thickness. Season both sides with salt and pepper.
  2. Place flour in a shallow dish and lightly dredge each chicken cutlet, shaking off excess.
  3. Heat olive oil and one tablespoon of butter in a large skillet over medium-high heat.
  4. Add chicken cutlets in a single layer and cook for 3–4 minutes per side until golden brown and fully cooked. Remove from pan and set aside.
  5. Lower heat to medium and add garlic to the skillet. Sauté briefly until fragrant, about 30 seconds.
  6. Pour in chicken broth and lemon juice, scraping up any browned bits from the pan.
  7. Stir in capers and lemon zest, allowing the sauce to simmer for 2–3 minutes until slightly reduced.
  8. Add remaining butter and whisk gently until the sauce becomes glossy and emulsified.
  9. Return chicken to the pan, spooning sauce over each piece. Simmer for 2 minutes to absorb flavor.
  10. Garnish with fresh parsley and serve immediately.

Tips for Perfect Chicken Piccata

  • Use thin cutlets: Thin chicken cooks faster and stays tender.
  • Fresh lemon is key: Bottled lemon juice lacks the brightness needed for authentic flavor.
  • Don’t overcook: Chicken should be just cooked through to avoid dryness.
  • Balance the sauce: Taste before serving—add more lemon or butter as needed.

Variations and Substitutions

  • Gluten-Free: Use gluten-free flour or almond flour for dredging.
  • Low-Carb: Skip flour entirely and lightly sear seasoned chicken.
  • Creamy Piccata: Add a splash of heavy cream for a richer sauce.
  • Veal Piccata: Substitute veal cutlets for a classic preparation.

What to Serve with Chicken Piccata

Chicken piccata pairs beautifully with a wide range of sides. Serve it with angel hair pasta to soak up the lemon caper sauce, or keep things lighter with steamed asparagus or sautéed spinach. Mashed potatoes, rice pilaf, or crusty bread are also excellent options.

Cultural Notes and Fun Facts

Although piccata originates in Italy, chicken piccata as we know it today gained popularity in Italian-American kitchens. Capers, a staple of Mediterranean cooking, add briny depth and have been used in Italian cuisine for centuries. Lemon-based sauces are especially common in southern Italy, where citrus thrives.


Make-Ahead and Storage Tips

Chicken piccata is best enjoyed fresh, but leftovers can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to three days. Reheat gently on the stovetop to preserve the sauce texture.


Final Thoughts

This Chicken Piccata with Lemon Caper Sauce proves that simple ingredients can create extraordinary results. With its bright flavor, quick preparation, and elegant presentation, it’s a recipe you’ll return to again and again. Whether for a casual family dinner or a refined Italian-inspired meal, this dish never disappoints.

Chicken Piccata with Lemon Caper Sauce

Tender pan-seared chicken cutlets served in a bright lemon butter caper sauce for an easy Italian-inspired dinner.
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Total Time 30 minutes
Servings: 4 servings
Course: Dinner, Main
Cuisine: American, Italian
Calories: 390

Ingredients
  

Chicken
  • 2 lbs boneless skinless chicken breasts sliced into cutlets
  • 0.5 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 0.5 tsp black pepper
Sauce
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • 4 tbsp unsalted butter divided
  • 2 cloves garlic minced
  • 0.75 cup chicken broth
  • 0.25 cup fresh lemon juice
  • 2 tbsp capers drained
  • 1 tbsp lemon zest
  • 2 tbsp fresh parsley chopped

Equipment

  • Large skillet
  • Cutting board
  • Meat mallet
  • Tongs

Method
 

  1. Season chicken cutlets with salt and pepper and lightly dredge in flour.
  2. Heat olive oil and 1 tablespoon butter in a skillet over medium-high heat.
  3. Cook chicken cutlets until golden and cooked through, then remove and set aside.
  4. Add garlic to skillet and sauté briefly until fragrant.
  5. Pour in chicken broth and lemon juice, scraping up browned bits.
  6. Stir in capers and lemon zest and simmer until slightly reduced.
  7. Add remaining butter and whisk until sauce is glossy.
  8. Return chicken to pan, spoon sauce over, and simmer briefly before serving.

Notes

Adjust lemon and butter to taste for perfect balance.

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